نشریه علوم زمین خوارزمی

نشریه علوم زمین خوارزمی

ترکیب شیمیایی بیوتیت در توده گرانیتوئیدی گودحوض (سیاه کوه)، بافت، کرمان: شاهدی بر جایگاه تکتونیکی و شرایط فیزیکوشیمیایی جایگزینی و تبلور ماگما

نویسندگان
1 دانشگاه صنعتی شاهرود
2 دانشگاه لیون فرانسه
3 دانشگاه آریستوتل یونان
چکیده
استوک گرانیتوئیدی گودحوض به سن ژوراسیک پیشین (حدود 180 میلیون سال پیش) در جنوب نوار دگرگونی سنندج- سیرجان در جنوب ­خاور ایران در استان کرمان واقع شده است. این استوک گرانیتوئیدی در سنگ‌­های دگرگونی پالئوزوئیک بالایی و سنگ­های آذرین- رسوبی تریاس نفوذ کرده است و توسط توالی سنگی ژوراسیک و سنگ‌آهک‌­های کرتاسه زیرین پوشیده شده است. بخش اصلی توده ترکیب گرانودیوریتی دارد و دارای بافت دانه­ای ناخودشکل متوسط تا درشت­ دانه متشکل از آمفیبول، بیوتیت، پلاژیوکلاز، فلدسپار آلکالن و کوارتز است. بیوتیت به عنوان یکی از کانی­ های آهن و منیزیم­ دار اصلی این توده دارای منشأ اولیه آذرین و ترکیب آهن ­دار است. نمودارهای مختلف تمایز سری ماگمایی و محیط تکتونیکی نشانگر آن است که ماگمای سازنده این توده از نوع I سری کالک‌آلکالن مناطق فرورانش بوده که در شرایط گریزندگی متوسط تا بالای اکسیژن متبلور و دماها و فشارهای بسته‌شدن و تعادل بیوتیت­ های آن در زمان جایگزینی در پوسته برابر با 589 تا 875 درجه سانتی­گراد در فشارهای 45/0 تا 27/2 کیلوبار بوده است.
کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله English

Chemical composition of biotite in the Gowd-e-Howz (Siah-Kuh) granitoid stock, Baft, Kerman: Evidence for tectonic setting and physicochemical conditions of magma emplacement and crystallization

نویسندگان English

Mahbubeh arabzadeh bani asadi 1
Habibollah ghasemi 1
Samuel Angiboust 2
Mehdi Rezaei Kahkhaei 1
Papadopoulou Lambrini 3
1 Shahrood University of Technology
2 Earth Sciences Department, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon, France
3 School of Geology, Aristotle University, Greece
چکیده English

The Early Jurassic (≈180 Ma) Gowd-e-Howz (Siah-Kuh) granitoid stock is located in the southern part of the Sanandaj-Sirjan metamorphic belt, southeast of Iran in Kerman Province. This granitoid stock is intruded into the Upper Paleozoic metamorphic and Triassic igneous-sedimentary rocks and covered by Jurassic rock units and Lower Cretaceous limestones. The main part of the stock is granodiorite with medium- to coarse-grained anhedral granular texture and mineral assemblage of amphibole, biotite, plagioclase, alkali feldspar, and quartz. Biotite, as one of the main ferromagnesian minerals of this body, has a primary igneous origin and iron rich composition. The different magmatic series and tectonic discrimination diagrams indicate that the magma was of subduction zone-related I-type calc-alkaline series, crystallized under medium to high oxygen fugacity, and equilibrated at temperatures and pressures of 589 to 875 °C and 0.45 to 2.27 kbar, respectively, during magma emplacement in the crust.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Biotite chemistry
Granitoid
Early Jurassic
Gowd-e-Howz
Kerman
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